Which muscle type is voluntary and allows for movement under conscious control?

The skeletal muscle type is the one that is voluntary and allows for movement under conscious control. This means that individuals can actively decide to contract these muscles to perform various movements, such as walking, running, lifting, or any deliberate action involving the body. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones via tendons, and their contractions result in the movement of those bones at the joints.

In contrast, smooth and cardiac muscles operate involuntarily, meaning their function is not under conscious control. Smooth muscle is found in the walls of internal organs and manages automatic processes like digestion and blood flow, while cardiac muscle constitutes the heart and is responsible for pumping blood without conscious effort. The term "involuntary" refers to muscle types that operate automatically and do not require conscious thought for their functioning, thus further distinguishing them from skeletal muscles.